Immediate and Short-Term Effects of Electro-Dry Needling on Thermal Temporal Summation in Healthy Adults

Authors:Max Jordon, Frank Tudini, Matthew Grubb JOSPT Open. 2026 Jul;4(3):367-373. doi: 10.2519/josptopen.2026.0204. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the local and distal immediate and short-term effects of a single session of electro-dry needling (EDN) on thermal temporal summation (TS) in asymptomatic adults. DESIGN: This was a single-group repeated-measures intervention study. METHODS: […]

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